Way Down East
From her autobiography: Movies, Mr. Griffith and Me (Prentice Hall, 1969), Lillian Gish describes the filming of the ice floe sequence in D. W. Griffith's Way Down East.
"The blizzard finally struck in March. Drifts eight feet high
swallowed the studio. The trees on Orienta Point lashed the sky and groaned, as
the chains that held them together were stretched taut. Mr. Griffith, Billy
[Bitzer, cameraman], the staff, and the assistant directors
stood with their backs to the gale, bundled up in coats, mufflers, hats, and
gloves. To hold the camera upright, three men lay on the ground, gripping the
tripod legs. A small fire burned directly beneath the camera to keep the oil
from freezing.
Again and again, I struggled through the storm. Once I fainted - and it wasn't in the script. I was hauled to the studio on a sled, thawed out with hot tea, and then brought back to the blizzard, where the others were waiting. We filmed all day and all night, stopping only to eat standing near a bonfire. We never went inside, even for a short warmup. The torture of returning to the cold wasn't worth the temporary warmth. The blizzard never slackened. At one point, the camera froze. There was an excruciating delay as the men, huddled against the wind, tried to get another fire started. At one time my face was caked with a crust of ice and snow, and icicles like little spikes formed on my eyelashes, making it difficult to keep my eyes open.
Above the howling storm, Mr. Griffith shouted: 'Billy, move in! Get that face! That face - get that face!'"